Current Global Requirements
As of 2025, morse code (CW) testing requirements vary significantly by country. Most nations have removed mandatory morse code testing, but proficiency remains valuable for amateur radio operators who want to access crowded HF bands efficiently.
United States (FCC)
The FCC eliminated morse code testing requirements in 2007. While no license class mandates CW, operators can use it freely once licensed.
Europe
Most European nations align with CEPT recommendations and do not require CW tests. However, special events and contests still highlight the skill, and heritage clubs maintain training programs.
Asia-Pacific
Countries such as Japan and Australia recognize CW as an optional endorsement. Some maritime-focused nations encourage proficiency for coastal monitoring volunteers.
Recommended Practice Resources
- Online Koch method trainers with spaced repetition.
- Slow-speed CW nets at 5-10 WPM for newcomers.
- Portable field days where operators share keying tips.
Conclusion
While morse code testing is no longer required for amateur radio licenses in most countries, CW remains a vibrant and valuable operating mode. Whether you're pursuing DX, emergency preparedness, or simply the joy of mastering a classic skill, morse code offers unique rewards.